Tuesday, 1 October 2013

Food and Eating: An Anthropological Perspective

by Robin Fox

"In the process of social climbing people have to learn to like caviar, artichokes, snails, and asparagus, and scorn dumplings, fish and chips, and meat and potato pie – all more nutritious, but fatally tainted with lower-class associations."

"The insecure will cling desperately to home food habits: English housewives on the continent even break open tea bags to make a “proper” cup of tea (the taste is identical)."

"It took the elaborate dining habits of the upper classes to refine the use of multiple forks (as well as knives, spoons, and glasses)."

"There is no nutritional sense to the timing of eating."

"Sweet should not be eaten before savoury,"

"A knowledge of foreign food indicates the eater’s urbanity and cosmopolitanism."

"The very word “gourmet” has become a title of respect like “guru” or “mahatma.”"

"This can vary from the inevitable putting on of the kettle to make tea in British and Irish homes, through the bringing of bread and salt in Russia, to the gargantuan hospitality of the Near East where if the guest does not finish the enormous dish of sheep’s eyes in aspic the host is mortally affronted."

"The French anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss, like all his countrymen attuned to the niceties of food customs, notes how we reserve “rich” food for the grandest occasions. The ordinary daily menu is not served, he says, and cites saumon mayonnaise, turbot sauce mousseline, aspics de foie gras, together with fine wines. “These are some of the delicacies which one would not buy and consume alone without a vague feeling of guilt,”"

"It is food meant to be shared, and to be shared with those we wish to impress."


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